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Creative Economy: World Experience and Challenges for Ukraine within the Terms of Crisis Transformations
Hudyma L. O.

Hudyma, Liliia O. (2020) “Creative Economy: World Experience and Challenges for Ukraine within the Terms of Crisis Transformations.” Business Inform 5:100–106.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2020-5-100-106

Section: Globalization Processes in the Economy

Article is written in Ukrainian
Downloads/views: 2

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UDC 330.3

Abstract:
Today, there is a need for new theoretical-methodological and practical methods and approaches to activate and efficiently use creative human potential, which is an important factor in stabilizing and sustainable development of the modern economy. It is specified that creative and intellectual human potential is the main driver of formation of the new economy and a determining factor of competitiveness at the global level. In the article, the creative economy is defined as the conception of a post-industrial economy, which is based on the formation of a system of socio-economic relations regarding the production, distribution and consumption of benefits, which use as factors the production creativity, intellectual resources, as well as a talent for generating new ideas, which creates an innovative product or service. Also proved is the probability of Ukraine’s creative economy reaching the highest level of development, provided the efforts of the State, enterprises and society are combined, as evidenced by Ukraine’s high position in the global rankings of creativity and innovation. The creative potential of each of the five continents of the world are analyzed and a rating of creative industries by the level of profitability is built up. Creative industries with the largest share of profitability (television, visual arts, newspapers and magazines) as well as regional leaders for most creative industries – the USA and Asia – are identified. The profitability of creative industries in different regions of the world is estimated and, according to the results obtained, the prevailing share of creative industries is observed in the Asia-Pacific region (33%). The importance of supporting creative businesses during the crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic is emphasized. Based on the analysis of the survey of creative business owners, recommendations are made for the government to enable creative industries to compensate for their own losses and to provide favorable conditions for the reactivation of their activities.

Keywords: creative economy, creative industries, global rating, profitability, creative business, economic crisis.

Fig.: 1. Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 13.

Hudyma Liliia O. – Postgraduate Student, National Academy of Management (10 Vіnnytska Str., Kyiv, 03151, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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Pakulina, A. A., Bielohlazova, K. V., and Pakulina, H. S. “Rozvytok kreatyvnoi ekonomiky v umovakh protystoiannia hlobalnii kryzi“ [Development of the Creative Economy in the Face of the Global Crisis]. Pryazovskyi ekonomichnyi visnyk. Seriia «Ekonomika ta upravlinnia natsionalnym hospodarstvom». 2019. http://pev.kpu.zp.ua/journals/2019/3_14_uk/15.pdf
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Chala, N. D. “Chy stanut kreatyvni industrii draiveramy ekonomichnoho zrostannia v Ukraini?“ [Will Creative Industries Become Drivers of Economic Growth in Ukraine?]. Naukovi zapysky NaUKMA. Seriia «Ekonomichni nauky», vol. 3, no. 1 (2018): 116-119. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18523/2519-4739312018150648
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Mazurenko, V. P., and Kopiika, D. V. “Natsionalni ta hlobalni vymiry rozvytku kreatyvnoi ekonomiky“ [National and Global Measures of the Development of Creative Economy]. Molodyi vchenyi, no. 8 (2018): 200-205.
Florida, R., Mellander, Sh., and King, K. “The Global Creativity Index 2015“. http://martinprosperity.org/media/Global-Creativity-Index-2015.pdf
“Hlobalnyi indeks kreatyvnosti: Ukraina stala 45-iu zi 139 krain“ [Global Creativity Index: Ukraine Ranks 45th out of 139 Countries]. 5.ua: veb-sait. https://www.5.ua/suspilstvo/hlobalnyi-indeks-kreatyvnosti-ukraina-stala-45iu-zi-139-krain-95726.html
“Rezultaty opytuvannia pro vplyv COVID-19 na kreatyvni ta kulturni industrii v Ukraini“ [The Results of a Survey on the Impact of COVID-19 on the Creative and Cultural Industries in Ukraine]. Lviv, 2020. https://ppv.net.ua/uploads/work_attachments/Covid-19_Impact_on_Cultural_and_Creative_Industries_in_Ukraine_PPV_2020_UA.pdf
“Zvernennia do uriadu kerivnykiv kulturnykh instytutsii“ [Appeal to the Government of Heads of Cultural Institutions]. Mystetskyi arsenal: veb-sait. https://artarsenal.in.ua/uk/povidomlennya/zvernennya-do-uryadu/
“Komitet z pytan humanitarnoi ta informatsiinoi polityky rozhlianuv nyzku initsiatyv dlia ekonomichnoi pidtrymky kultury ta kreatyvnykh industrii“ [The Humanitarian and Information Policy Committee Has Considered a Number of Initiatives to Support Culture and the Creative Industries Economically]. Verkhovna Rada Ukrainy. Novyny. 08.04.2020. https://rada.gov.ua/news/Novyny/191802.html

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