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Navigating Structural Duality in Seaports: Trade Patterns and Hinterland Interfaces of Antwerp-Bruges
Dzenis O. O., Shestakova O. A., Piddubna L. I.

Dzenis, Oleksiy O., Shestakova, Olena A., and Piddubna, Lyudmila I. (2026) “Navigating Structural Duality in Seaports: Trade Patterns and Hinterland Interfaces of Antwerp-Bruges.” Business Inform 3:128–137.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2026-3-128-137

Section: Foreign Experience

Article is written in English
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UDC 656.615:339.9

Abstract:
European maritime hubs currently navigate a complex structural duality: maintaining the strict cadence of regional short-sea networks while simultaneously absorbing the growing volatility of intercontinental deep-sea corridors. To understand how major nodes physically and strategically reconcile these conflicting pressures, this study conceptualizes the trade patterns and underlying logistics structures of the Port of Antwerp-Bruges within the broader International Supply Chain Management framework. Drawing on 2024 operational statistics, Eurostat datasets, and UNCTAD macro-assessments, the research quantifies the port’s origin-destination profile. It strategically contrasts its stable intra-European base (42.5% of total maritime freight) against highly concentrated global exposures across key intercontinental corridors, such as the Far East and North America. The empirical evidence indicates that sustained gateway competitiveness relies on systemic coherence rather than mere quayside capacity. Specifically, the port's dual-platform configuration and multimodal hinterland synchronization act as a robust buffering ecosystem. Furthermore, integrated governance mechanisms and compliance protocols ensure operational discipline during periods of high cargo bunching. By actively managing shared terminal assets and access regimes, the node effectively prevents schedule disruptions in long-haul routes from spilling over into regional distribution chains. Ultimately, the findings shift the strategic focus of port evaluation from pure throughput maximization to end-to-end interface reliability, offering a concrete framework for assessing operational resilience in an era of persistent supply chain instability.

Keywords: logistics systems, maritime trade, port system, hinterland, supply chain management.

Fig.: 4. Tabl.: 3. Bibl.: 8.

Dzenis Oleksiy O. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of International Economics and Management, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Shestakova Olena A. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of International Economics and Management, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Piddubna Lyudmila I. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Professor, Department of International Economics and Management, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

Christopher M. (2011). Logistics and Supply Chain Management. (4th ed.). Harlow: Pearson.
European Commission. (2025). Maritime transport of goods – annual data. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/SEPDF/cache/133068.pdf
Notteboom T., Pallis A. & Rodrigue J.-P. (2022). Port Economics, Management and Policy. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429318184
Port of Antwerp-Bruges. (2025). Yearbook of statistics 2024. Antwerp/Bruges: Port of Antwerp-Bruges. https://media.portofantwerpbruges.com/m/1212e4cf92d66c31/original/Statistisch-jaarboek_2024.pdf
Port of Antwerp-Bruges. Security plan and International Ship and Port Facility Security Code. Antwerp/Bruges: Port of Antwerp-Bruges. https://www.portofantwerpbruges.com/en/shipping/safety-and-security/security-plan-and-international-ship-and-port-facility-security-code
Port of Antwerp-Bruges. (2025). Facts & Figures 2025: annual figures 2024. One port, two platforms. Antwerp/Bruges: Port of Antwerp-Bruges. https://media.portofantwerpbruges.com/m/448b30800f109846/original/BROCHURE_Cijferboekje_ENG_2025.pdf
Port of Antwerp-Bruges. Port regulations and bylaws. Antwerp/Bruges: Port of Antwerp-Bruges. https://www.portofantwerpbruges.com/en/shipping/rules-and-procedures/port-regulations-and-bylaws
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. (2025). Review of maritime transport 2025: Staying the course in turbulent waters. Overview. Geneva: United Nations. https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/rmt2025overview_en.pdf

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