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Liburkina L. M.

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Standard and New Forms of Employment: Diversification of Opportunities in the Context of Digitalization and Globalization
Huk L. P.

Huk, Larysa P. (2021) “Standard and New Forms of Employment: Diversification of Opportunities in the Context of Digitalization and Globalization.” Business Inform 1:224–231.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-1-224-231

Section: Labour economics and social policy

Article is written in Ukrainian
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UDC 331.526

Abstract:
The article is aimed at examining the current trends in the formation of employment structure and the peculiarities of both the standard and the «new» models of labor to determine the risks and opportunities for using various forms of employment in Ukraine in the conditions of the crisis of instability. The factors of demand (regulation of employment, creation of conditions for the development of highly intellectual employment and individual economic activity, technological development, economic cycles, etc.) and supply (personal characteristics of employees: age, gender, education, level of qualification) are analyzed, which influence the choice of employment forms and determine their use in the national labor market. The peculiarities (employment mode, remuneration and qualifications of employed people, their socio-demographic characteristics) of certain forms of employment in Ukraine are disclosed on the basis of the analysis of microdata of a sample survey of the population on issues of economic activity. It is determined that in Ukraine the most common was a permanent form of employment, other more flexible or even precarious forms of employment developed and functioned along with it, the regularities of usnig them were determined by the interaction of factors of the labor supply and demand. The results of the research justify the existence of a link between the stability of the form of employment and the factors of the labor supply, which include age, gender and educational qualification level. It is proved that the achievement of competitiveness of the national labor market will be determined by the complex use of various forms of employment to balance the demand and supply of labor in the conditions of digitalization and globalization of the economy.

Keywords: standard employment, new forms of employment, labor supply and demand, employment regulation.

Fig.: 1. Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 16.

Huk Larysa P. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Senior Research Fellow, Department of Social and Economic Problems of Labor, Institute for Economics and Forecasting of NAS of Ukraine (26 Panasa Myrnoho Str., Kyiv, 01011, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

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